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Network system of seismic observation
in Kyushu Island |
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Shimabara Earthquake
and Volcano Observatory (SEVO)
sets nine seismic
observation sites
within the Shimabara Peninsula
to observe the seismic
activity in detail of the volcano.
In addition, SEVO keeps
a seismic observation network
which includes
another sixteen micro-earthquake
observation sites
to keep observation of
seismicity in and around
the Kyushu island.
Seismic data obtained
at each sites are
transmitted to SEVO
in realtime by
the satellite-relay
telemetering system.
Data so collected are
automatically processed
by the computer at SEVO.
Satellite-relay telemetering
system makes it
possible to receive
data from
observation sites
operated by other universities.
And through this system,
we also exchanges
data with Kagoshima,
Tokyo, Kouchi and other
Universities.
Furthermore, data
gathered from university
observation networks
all over
Japan are transmitted
in realtime to the Japan
Meteorological Agency and
used for monitering
seismic activity all
over Japan and also
in the world.
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Seismograph (this side)
and tiltmeter (far side)
set up at the
deep end of an
observation tunnel.
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A parabolic antenna
(2.4 meters across)
for transmitting and
receiving seismic data,
placed at the housetop of SEVO.
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Seismic data receiving
and processing
systems at SEVO.
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View of
a seismic observation site:
Various sensors are
set up in an opposite end
of the observation tunnnel
which has a total
length of 30 meters.
Seismic data are
transmitted from
a parabolic antenna
placed at the
entrance of the tunnel.
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Satellite-relay telemetering system
Satellite-relay
telemetering system
instantly transmits
seismic data to a
distant place through
telecommunication satellites.
In comparison with
the current ground circuit
system,
this new system makes
a remarkable improvement
in such points
as higher reliability
even during
serious disasters
such as big earthquakes,
easier availablity even in
secluded places
among mountains
or isolated remote
islands, and very
quicker start
of temporary observation
in anywhere in case of emergency.
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